1927 - Filipino journalist and patriot Martin Ocampo, founder of the nationalistic daily "El Renacimiento," dies during the American colonial times; Ocampo, who was a Manila Customs officer during the Spanish colonial period who published Manual de Aduanista, a compilation of tariff rules with explanations, was implicated in the Philippine Revolution of 1896 when members of the Kagalanggalangang Katipunan nang manga Anak nang Bayan (KKK)
used his home as bastion during one of the ensuing revolutionary
battles; Ocampo himself got involved but only during the second phase of
the Revolution when he helped lead as colonel the Sandatahan forces that attacked the enemy bastion, Manila; some two or so years into the Philippine-American War (1899-1914)
but with the imperialist United States having already begun
establishing its colonial government, Ocampo turned into journalism
where he founded the El Renacimiento, began publishing the offshoot
"Muling Pagsilang" the following year and later in 1907, also "Lipang
Kalabaw" and the short-lived English version of "El Renacimiento," and
eventually, "La Vangardia" and "Taliba"; Ocampo would figure but would
be cleared in the libel suit filed by colonial Secretary of Interior
Dean C. Worcester who was alluded to in a scathing El Renacimineto
editorial "Aves de Rapina" attacking Worcester for corruption and
describing him as having "the characteristics of the vulture, the owl, and the vampire," owing to supposed use of public money to finance gold prospecting Benguet mountains for personal gains.
Photo credit: http://en.wikipilipinas.org/index.php?title=Renacimiento_Filipino
No comments:
Post a Comment